ИСТРАЖУВАЊЕ НА ОДРЖЛИВОСТА КАЈ МИГРАНТИТЕ ОД УРБАНИТЕ ВО РУРАЛНИТЕ СРЕДИНИ: ЕТНОГРАФСКО ИСКУСТВО ВО ПОЛСКА
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Nov 5, 2019
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Abstract
На глобално ниво, зборот „миграција“ најчесто се поврзува со големи растојанија и движење на населението од една во друга земја. Во сенката на ова разбирање стои феноменот на современата внатрешна миграција. Претставувам поретко анализиран тип миграција на животниот стил на луѓе што одлучуваат да престанат да живеат во големиот град.
Од антрополошка гледна точка, студијата ги открива факторите што влијаат луѓето што живеат во градските подрачја да се решат да ги напуштат, како и факторите на привлекување што влијаат луѓето да се заинтересираат за новите области на преселба. Ставајќи ги во рамките на контраурбанизацијата, ги истражувам блиските односи што мигрантите од урбаните во руралните средини се обидуваат да ги воспостават и со природата и со малите групи на општеството. Врз основа на набљудување на учесниците и интервјуа со мигранти што мигрираат во нивните животни стилови и активисти за заштита на животната средина, ги посочувам потенцијалните проблеми на мигрантите во однос на терминот „одржливост“, кој е од централно значење за нивното приспособување во новата рурална средина.
Од антрополошка гледна точка, студијата ги открива факторите што влијаат луѓето што живеат во градските подрачја да се решат да ги напуштат, како и факторите на привлекување што влијаат луѓето да се заинтересираат за новите области на преселба. Ставајќи ги во рамките на контраурбанизацијата, ги истражувам блиските односи што мигрантите од урбаните во руралните средини се обидуваат да ги воспостават и со природата и со малите групи на општеството. Врз основа на набљудување на учесниците и интервјуа со мигранти што мигрираат во нивните животни стилови и активисти за заштита на животната средина, ги посочувам потенцијалните проблеми на мигрантите во однос на терминот „одржливост“, кој е од централно значење за нивното приспособување во новата рурална средина.
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Димитрова, Петја. 2019. “ИСТРАЖУВАЊЕ НА ОДРЖЛИВОСТА КАЈ МИГРАНТИТЕ ОД УРБАНИТЕ ВО РУРАЛНИТЕ СРЕДИНИ: ЕТНОГРАФСКО ИСКУСТВО ВО ПОЛСКА”. EthnoAnthropoZoom/ЕтноАнтропоЗум 17 (November), 192-226. https://doi.org/10.37620/EAZ181700192d.
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Arendt, Hannah. (1953)2005. On the Nature of Totalitarianism: An Essay in Understanding.
Schocken Books
Bennett, Jane. 2010. Vibrant matter: a political ecology of things. Duke University Press
Boyle, Paul, K. Halfacree and V. Robinson. 1998. Exploring Contemporary Migration, London and New York: Routledge.
Clark, William. 2007. ‘Sustainability Science: A room of its own’. PNAS 104(6), http://www.pnas.org/content/pnas/104/6/1737.full.pdf
Cloke, P., Milbourne, P. 1992. ‘Deprivation and lifestyles in rural Wales. II: rurality and the cultural dimension’. Journal of Rural Studies 8, https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/074301679290050G
Corral-Verdugo, Victor et al. 2011. ‘Happiness as Correlate of Sustainable Behavior: A Study of Pro-Ecological, Frugal, Equitable and Altruistic Actions That Promote Subjective Wellbeing’, Human Ecology Review 18, http://www.humanecologyreview.org/pastissues/her182/corral-verdugo.pdf
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Gkartzios, Menelaos, Mark Scott. 2009. 'Residential Mobilities and House Building in Rural Ireland: Evidence from Three Case Studies', Sociologia Ruralis 50(1): 64-84.
Halfacree, Keith H. 1995. 'Talking about rurality: Social representations of the rural as expressed by residents of six English parishes', Journal of Rural Studies 11(1): 1-20.
Henry, Adam. 2009. “The Challenge of Learning for Sustainability: A Prolegomenon to Theory’, Human Ecology Review 16, http://www.humanecologyreview.org/pastissues/her162/henry.pdf
Kaiser, Florian. 1998. ‘A General Measure of Ecological Behaviour’, Journal of Applied Social Psychology 28(5), https://www.researchgate.net/profile/Florian_Kaiser2/publication/227830047_A_General_Measure_of_Ecological_Behavior1/links/572cbdca08aee02297597a04/A-General-Measure-of-Ecological-Behavior1.pdf
Kasper, Debbie. 2008. ‘Redefining Community in the Ecovillage’. Human Ecology Review 15, https://pdfs.semanticscholar.org/785b/035a84665fbdb0e05b5044c84db857eae4bd.pdf
Latour, Bruno. 2005. Reassembling the Social: An Introduction to Actor-Network-Theory. Oxford: Oxford University Press
Milbourne, Paul. 2007. ‘Re-populating rural studies: Migrations, movements and mobilities’, Journal of rural studies 23, https://ac.els-cdn.com/S0743016707000289/1-s2.0-S0743016707000289-main.pdf?_tid=08555c9e-7425-4858-9332-4e4f130b130f&acdnat=1523115858_b4f1d722ed5d42d3a6d256bea08e8583
O'REILLY, K. and M. BENSON. 2009. ‚Lifestyle migration: escaping to the good life?' In: Lifestyle Migrations: Expectations, Aspirations and Experiences. Benson, M. And O'Reilly, K. (eds). 1-13. Ashgate.
Partridge, M. D. 2010. ‘The duelling models: NEG vs amenity migration in explaining US engines of growth’, Pap. Regional Sci. 89 (3)
Sant, M., Simons, P. 1993. ‘The conceptual basis of counterurbanisation: critique and development’. Australian Geographical Studies 31
Short, J. R. 1991. Imagined Country. Society, Culture and Environment. Routledge, London.
Shucksmith, Mark. 2018. ‘Re-imagining the rural: From rural idyll to Good Countryside’, Journal of Rural Studies 59, https://ac.els-cdn.com/S0743016716301632/1-s2.0-S0743016716301632-main.pdf?_tid=01b87c2e-5ddc-4cfb-9513-fd0c7814a0df&acdnat=1523098802_dd38ceea4802053ac6ed343e8e7e2f66
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Stone, Ian, Stubbs, Cherrie. 2007. ‘Enterprising expatriates: lifestyle migration and entrepreneurship in rural southern Europe’, Entrepreneurship and regional development. International journal 19, https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/full/10.1080/08985620701552389?scroll=top&needAccess=true
Van Dam, Frank et al. 2002. ‘Lay discourses of the rural and stated and revealed preferences for rural living. Some evidence of the existence of a rural idyll in the Netherlands’. Journal of rural studies 18, https://ac.els-cdn.com/S0743016702000359/1-s2.0-S0743016702000359-main.pdf?_tid=e83e02ba-4f84-45a2-8b29-c8212a9338bf&acdnat=1523312127_0c0cfb22fe0b7d3674b601b14ce014d6
Vining, Joanne, Merrick, Melinda S., Price, Emily A. 2008. ‘The Distinction between Humans and Nature: Human Perceptions of Connectedness to Nature and Elements of the Natural and Unnatural’. Human Ecology Review 15, http://www.humanecologyreview.org/pastissues/her151/viningetal.pdf